What Is Vector Artwork

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Usually, when our clients submit artwork for printing, we find that they do not know what a Vector file is. Most people that are not professional graphic designers would not have a clue what Vector art is (and why should they) and most corporations should not have graphic designers on staff. There are even some individuals working as graphic designers, who do not know what a vector file is. (OK, now that's sad.)

Hopefully we will eradicate a few of the confusion and answer the question... What is Vector Art. We will describe, as finest we can, what vector artwork is, and how you can acknowledge it.

Vector art is one of the two types of artwork used by computers, the opposite kind being bitmap artwork (raster). Bitmap art is recognized with file names ending in .gif, .bmp, .jpeg, .jpg, .png, and .pcx. Vector art files are typically saved as .eps, .ai, or .cdr files. Vector art is mathematical algorithms created utilizing software programs, corresponding to Adobe Illustrator, Freehand, Corel Draw, Quark and a few others. These programs use mathematic equations and geometric primitives (factors, lines, and shapes) to create art that is clean, camera ready, and may be scaled infinitely, without shedding any high quality or clarity. The identical artwork may be used for a business card, to a poster, to a billboard.

A bitmap file (raster), is a dot matrix data construction it uses pixels (small dots or squares of shade) to create an total image. Somewhat it's called Raster images or bitmap files they are the identical thing.

A bitmap is technically characterized by the width and height of the image in pixels and by the number of bits per pixel (a color depth, which determines the number of colors it may possibly characterize).

The Raster artwork file has tough, pixilated edges. The artwork turns into distorted when the picture is enlarged. Each time you edit the file it loses some of it's clarity.

Raster Graphics, resembling photographs, and graphics files created in Adobe Photoshop, Paint Shop Pro, and other Raster programs, can be utilized for some screen printing applications or digital printing. In most cases, particularly with artwork comparable to logos and quite a few colours printers need Vector art to achieve the quality print that you really want and expect.

Widespread Questions:
1. Can I convert a.BMP,.GIF or.JPG to vector?
Sadly no. A bitmap file is created in another way and just like putting one other cover on a book, you continue to have the identical pages inside.

2. I converted a Photoshop file to.EPS, why can't I use this as vector artwork?
Vector artwork images use lines to create images, photographs cannot usually be was a vector image. A bitmap or raster file uses dots, they are not created in the same manner. In a vector file everything is a separate item. If in case you have an apple with a worm in it you possibly can change the apple to green at anytime and the worm can become a tiger in the event you so choose with out altering or affecting the opposite object. Vector art must have been created as a vector file. You can not take a raster file created in Photoshop (for instance) and put it aside with an.eps,.ai., or.cdr extension and have it magically turn out to be a vector file. As soon as a bitmap always a bitmap unless recreated or traced.

How do you inform if a file is a vector art file?
You possibly can usually identify vector artwork by process of elimination. If it has the incorrect extension, it is definitely not vector. I encourage customers if they are not positive enlarge the image to 400 or 800% and if the perimeters are extremely tough and pixilated it's probably NOT a vector image. In the event you still cannot inform send it to your printer they usually can let you know. A.pdf file may be vector or raster. It depends upon how it was originally created.

I'll get slightly technical right here, hopefully not too much! The difference between these types of art files lies in how an image is stored within the art files themselves. Bitmap files include a collection of numbers and colours that characterize coordinates within the image area's grid. To store a bitmap image, the pc creates a gridwork of the image area. (Pixels are the tiny dots. Bear in mind dot matrix printers.) That's all there may be to a bitmap file. A series of numbers representing pixels and their colors.

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